Dr
Jan Geert Hiddink
Research Interest
I am a senior lecturer in the field of marine benthic ecology. My research is focussed
on gaining a quantitative understanding of the effect of disturbance (such as
exploitation and climate change) on the biodiversity and functioning of marine
benthic communities, and how such effects can be mitigated. I try to increase
understanding of ecosystem functioning and distribution patterns by comparing
empirical data with predictions of ecological models. I am a member of the editorial
board of Scientia Marina and
Endangered Species Research
and a member of the NERC peer review college.
I am currently supervising five PhD students (Gareth
Johnson, Ana
Queiros, Gwladys
Lambert, Thomas Davies,
Andrew Johnson) and leading or involved in several research
projects. My research is funded by NERC, DEFRA, the Royal Society and CCW.
From 2002 - 2006 I worked as a postdoc at the University of Wales Bangor,
studying the impact of fishing on the functioning of benthic marine ecosystems.
I am quantified the impact of bottom trawling in the North Sea on the
biomass, secondary production and biodiversity of benthic invertebrates,
on the scale of the whole North Sea and examined if spatial management,
including MPAs, can reduce the ecological impact of bottom trawling.
From 1998 to 2002 I worked as a Ph.D. student at the Department of Marine Biology, University of Groningen,
The Netherlands, on the adaptive value of migrations and nursery use for
the intertidal bivalve Macoma balthica . The aim of the study
was to evaluate the adaptive value of nursery use and the associated migrations
of M. balthica. The study quantified migrations
of M. balthica and size selective predation on M. balthica
at different tidal levels. I also visited the Banc d'Arguin, Mauritania,
to study the ecology of shrimps, fish, bivalves and seagrass on the tidal
flats.
Publications
PhD thesis
Hiddink JG (2002)
The adaptive value of
migrations for the bivalve Macoma balthica.
Department of Marine Biology, Groningen, The Netherlands
ISBN 90-9016102-3
Paper copies can be ordered free of charge, see my address
on the left
Papers in preparation
Johnson, G.E.L., Kaiser, M.J., Ramsay, K., and Hiddink, J.G. In prep.
Facilitators Maintain Species Richness As Abiotic Stress Increases,
pdf
Johnson, G.E.L., Queiros, A.M., Kaiser, M.J., Ramsay, K., and Hiddink, J.G. In prep. Lugworm Bioturbation Facilitates Richer Communities In Anoxic Intertidal Sediments,
pdf
Peer-reviewed papers
- Hiddink, J.G., Davies, T.W., Perkins, M., Machairopoulou, M., and Neill, S.P. In press.
Context dependency of relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning is different for
multiple ecosystem functions. .
Oikos: doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.17556.x
- Hiddink, J.G., Rijnsdorp, A.D., and Piet, G.J. (2008) Can
bottom trawling disturbance increase food production for a commercial fish
species? Canadian Journal
of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 65: 1393-1401
- Jennings, S., Van Hal, R., Hiddink, J.G., and Maxwell,
T.A.D. 2008. Fishing effects on energy use by North Sea fishes.
J.Sea Res. 60:74-88.
- Hinz, H, Hiddink, JG, Forde, J and Kaiser, MJ (2008) Large
scale responses of nematode communities to chronic otter-trawl disturbance,
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science
65, 723-732..
- Hiddink, JG, MacKenzie, BR, Rijnsdorp, A, Dulvy, N, Nielsen,
EE, Bekkevold, D, Heino, M, Lorance, P and Ojaveer, H (2008) Importance of
fish biodiversity for the management of fisheries and ecosystems, Fisheries
Research 90:6-8.
- Hiddink, J.G. & ter Hofstede, R. (2008) Climate induced
increases in species richness of marine fishes. Global
Change Biology 14: 453-460.
- Dimech, M., Camilleri, M., Hiddink, J.G., Kaiser, M.J.,
Ragonese, S., and Schembri, P.J. 2008. Differences in demersal community
structure and body-size spectra within and outside the Maltese Fishery Management
Zone (FMZ). Scientia Marina. 72:669-682.
- Anders N, Churchyard T, Hiddink JG (In press) Predation
of the shelduck Tadorna tadorna on the mud snail Hydrobia ulvae.
Aquatic Ecology
- Kaiser MJ, Hiddink JG (2007) Food subsidies from fisheries
to continental shelf benthic scavengers: are they important?
Marine Ecology Progress Series 318: 267-276.
- Hiddink, J.G., Jennings, S. & Kaiser, M.J. (2007) Assessing
and predicting the relative ecological costs of disturbance to habitats with
different sensitivities. Journal of Applied Ecology 44:405–413
- Hiddink, J.G., Jennings, S. & Kaiser, M.J. (2006) Recovery
status as an indicator of the large scale ecological impact of bottom trawling.
Ecosystems 9:1190–1199.
- Hiddink, J.G., Hutton, T., Jennings, S. & Kaiser, M.J.
(2006) Predicting the effects of area closures and fishing effort restrictions
on the production, biomass and species richness of North Sea benthic invertebrate
communities. ICES Journal of Marine Science 63:
822-830.
- Blyth-Skyrme, R.E., Kaiser, M.J., Hiddink, J.G., Edwards-Jones,
G. and Hart, P.J.B., 2006. Conservation Benefits of Temperate Marine Protected
Areas: Variation among Fish Species. Conservation Biology 20: 811–820.
- Queirós, A.M., Hiddink, J.G., Hinz, H. and Kaiser,
M.J., (2006). The effects of chronic bottom trawling disturbance on biomass,
production and size spectra of invertebrate infauna communities from different
habitats. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
and Ecology 335: 91-103.
- Tillin, H.M., Hiddink, J.G., Kaiser, M.J. & Jennings,
S. (2006) Chronic bottom trawling alters the functional composition of benthic
invertebrate communities on a sea basin scale. Marine Ecology Progress Series 318: 31-45. Data
on biological traits of benthos can be downloaded from www.marlin.ac.uk/biotic
- Hiddink, J.G., Jennings, S., Kaiser, M.J., Queirós,
A.M., Duplisea, D.E. and Piet, G.J., 2006. Cumulative impacts of seabed trawl
disturbance on benthic biomass, production and species richness in different
habitats. Canadian Journal of
Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63: 721–736
Appendix S1, Appendix S2, Figs. S1-S3
- B.E. Schaffmeister, J.G. Hiddink and W.J.
Wolff (2006) Habitat use of shrimps in the intertidal and shallow subtidal
seagrass beds of the tropical Banc d'Arguin, Mauritania. Journal of Sea Research 55:230-243
- Hiddink, J.G., Jennings, S., and Kaiser, M.J. 2005. Do
haddock select habitats to maximize condition? Journal of Fish Biology, 67B: 111-124.
- Hiddink, J.G. and Kaiser, M.J., 2005. Implications of Liebig's
law of the minimum for the use of ecological indicators based on abundance.
Ecography 28: 264-271.
- Hiddink JG (2003) Effects of suction-dredging for cockles
on non-target fauna in the Wadden Sea. Journal of Sea Research 50:315-323
Colour version
of the photo’s (Figure 3)
- Hiddink JG (2003) Modelling the adaptive value of intertidal
migration and nursery use in the bivalve Macoma balthica. Marine
Ecology Progress Series 252: 173-185
- Hiddink JG, Kock RP, Wolff WJ (2002) Active pelagic migrations
of the bivalve Macoma balthica are dangerous. Marine Biology 140:
1149-1156
- Hiddink JG, Wolff WJ (2002) Changes in distribution and
decrease in numbers during migration of the bivalve Macoma balthica.
Marine Ecology
Progress Series 233: 117-130
- Hiddink JG, Ter Hofstede R, Wolff WJ (2002) Predation of
intertidal infauna on juveniles of the bivalve Macoma balthica. Journal
of Sea Research 47: 141-159
- Hiddink JG, Marijnissen SAE, Troost K, Wolff WJ (2002)
Predation on the 0-group and older year classes of the bivalve Macoma balthica:
interaction of size selection and intertidal distribution of epibenthic predators.
Journal of Experimental Marine
Biology and Ecology 269: 223-248
- Hiddink JG, Jager Z (2002) Abundance and reproduction of
Nilsson's pipefish on tidal flats. Journal of Fish Biology 61A:
125-137
- Pet-Soede C, Van Densen WTL, Hiddink JG, Kuyl S, Machiels
MAM (2001) Can fishers allocate their fishing effort in space and time on
the basis of their catch rates? An example from Spermonde Archipelago, SW
Sulawesi, Indonesia. Fisheries Management and Ecology 8:
15-36
Book chapters
Wolff, W.J., Van Etten, J.P.C., Hiddink, J.G., Montserrat,
F., Schaffmeister, B.E., Vonk, J.A. & de Vries, A.B. (2006). Predation on
the benthic fauna of the tidal flats of the Banc d'Arguin, Mauritania. In Coastal
ecosystems of West Africa. Biological Diversity - Resources - Conservation
(ed J.J. Symoens), pp. 43-59. Foundation for the Promotion of Scientific Research
in Africa, Brussels.
Reports
- Hiddink, JG (1997) Experimental investigation on the effect
of temperature on egg production, larval quality and recruitment in flatfish.
NIOZ-report 1997-4, p 1-40. ISSN 0923-3210
- Hiddink, J. G. 2006 Modelling the state of soft-sediment
benthic communities in Welsh coastal waters. CCW Contract
Science Report No 733, pp. 13. Bangor: CCW.
- Darby, C., Hutton, T., Andrews, J., Gurney, W. S. C., Beveridge, D. &
Hiddink, J. G. 2006 Investigations into closed area management
of the North Sea cod. Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Defra
Reference: SFCD15. Lowestoft: CEFAS Contract report C2465.
- Richardson EA, Kaiser MJ, Hiddink JG, Galanidi M, Donald EJ (2006)
Developing Scenarios for a Network of Marine Protected Areas. Research and
Development Contract CRO 0348, University of Wales, Bangor, Bangor
Grants
- CEFAS/DEFRA (Hiddink, Kaiser). £57,668. PhD student Ecosystem approach
to fisheries March 2008 - March 2011.
- NERC Directed grant. Creer, Hiddink, Neill, £68,563. Sequencing the meiofaunal
metagenome of the marine/freshwater interface in key estuarine ecosystems.
- Royal Society Conference Grant (Hiddink) £800 (September 2007)
- NERC Urgency application (Hiddink, Gascoigne, Kaiser, Neill, Carvahlo) £281000.
Recovery of benthic invertebrate communities and fishery overspill effects
in newly created marine reserves (January 2007 - December 2007)
- NERC Facility for Scientific Diving. (Hiddink PI, Gascoigne, Kaiser, Neill,
Carvahlo) Recovery of benthic invertebrate communities and fishery overspill
effects in newly created marine reserves. Diving support with a value of 24
days with a value of £19375
- CCW (Hiddink, Kaiser, Jones, Ramsay). £3000. CASE support for Phd
studentship. Facilitation and biodiversity in marine benthos (October 2006
- September 2009)
- Royal Society Research Grant (Hiddink) £15000. Measuring benthic ecosystem
functioning over a disturbance gradient using Sediment Profiling Imagery (SPI)
(September 2006 - August 2007)
- Royal Society Conference Grant (Hiddink) £840 (September 2006)
- DEFRA, co-investigator, with MJ Kaiser and EA Richardson, £50k, Developing
Scenarios for a Network of Marine Protected Areas. 2006
Awards & Prizes
I received the Annual VLIZ North Sea Award 2002 from the Flanders
Marine Institute (VLIZ) for my Phd thesis "The adaptive value of migrations
for the bivalve Macoma balthica" (€1000) .
Links
Coastal
Resource Ecology And Management Group
School of Ocean
Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor
Address
Dr J.G. Hiddink
J.Hiddink@bangor.ac.uk
School of Ocean Sciences
University of Wales, Bangor
Menai Bridge
Anglesey
LL59 5AB
UK
tel + 44 1248 382864